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What are the top causes of trucking accidents?

While commercial trucks are indispensable to our nation’s economy, transporting goods across vast distances, their sheer size and weight demand responsible use. Imagine a family on a road trip suddenly finding their car in the blind spot of a massive 18-wheeler, or a young professional on their daily commute forced to swerve and brake suddenly as a big rig merges unexpectedly. Truck accidents can occur in the blink of an eye, and their consequences can last a lifetime.

Knowing the common causes of these accidents can help drivers reduce the risk of finding themselves in a crash with a commercial truck. Three of the most common causes include the following.

#1: Driver related causes

Driver error is often the top cause of these accidents. This can include:

  • Fatigue from long hours without sufficient rest
  • Distracted driving, including the use of mobile devices while driving
  • Impaired driving due to alcohol or drugs
  • Speeding and aggressive driving behaviors

The demanding nature of truck driving often leads to fatigue and poor decision-making. Drivers who make the most of break times and rest whenever possible can help to better ensure the safe operation of a commercial truck.

#2: Mechanical issues

Mechanical failures, poor maintenance leading to brake failures or tire blowouts, defective parts or equipment, and inadequate vehicle inspections can also contribute to these often catastrophic crashes. Regular inspections can reduce the risk of a mechanical issue that could cause a serious accident.

#3: Environmental and external factors

Apart from driver error and mechanical issues, environmental and external factors are also top causes of accidents involving big rigs. Weather conditions, including slippery roads from rain, snow, or ice and reduced visibility due to fog or heavy rain, increase the risk of an accident. Poor road conditions, such as potholes and uneven road surfaces, as well as poor design of road infrastructure, also play a role.

These external conditions require drivers to be particularly cautious and adjust their driving according to the circumstances.

Bonus: Responsibility and accountability matter

Understanding the specific cause of an accident can significantly impact the outcome of legal proceedings related to personal injury or property damage claims. For instance, if driver fatigue is a cause, the driver and possibly the employing company might be legally liable for the costs resulting from the crash.

Awareness and understanding of the common causes of truck accidents are essential for prevention and legal redress. Each factor, from driver error to environmental conditions, not only contributes to the risk of accidents but also shapes the legal landscape that guides us toward holding responsible parties accountable for the accident.